Pedagogy is the art and science of teaching. Different strategies are used in different combinations with different group of students to improve the learning outcomes. Pedagogical planning includes how teachers and students relate together as well as the instructional approaches implemented in the classroom. Effective pedagogical planning along with supporting activities can lead to academic achievement, social and emotional development of a child. Keeping in consideration the importance of pedagogical planning, various teaching techniques are implemented for the holistic development of the child.